Volume 36, No 4 (2023)

Invited Review

The role of endoscopy in malignant hilar obstruction

Jahnvi Dhar, Pankaj Gupta, Jayanta Samanta

347
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Review Articles

Gut microbial metabolites and its impact on human health

Shahrose Rahman, Amber L. O'Connor, Sarah L. Becker, Ranish K. Patel, Robert G. Martindale, Vassiliki Liana Tsikitis

360
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Challenges and future solutions for detection of Clostridioides difficile in adults

Rima Biswas, Hemanshi Dudani, Praveen Lakhera, Arun Kumar Pal, Phibalari Kurbah, Dinesh Bhatia, Archana Dhok, Rajpal Singh Kashyap

369
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Combination therapies in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease using antidiabetic and disease-specific drugs

Evgenia Koureta, Evangelos Cholongitas

378
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Mechanisms of sarcopenia in liver cirrhosis and the role of myokines

Eleni Geladari, Theodoros Alexopoulos, Meropi D. Kontogianni, Larisa Vasilieva, Iliana Mani, Alexandra Alexopoulou

392
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Original Articles

Outcome of inflammatory bowel disease patients with prior malignancy

Uria Shani, Eyal Klang, Simon Lassman, Bella Ungar, Shomron Ben-Horin, Uri Kopylov

405
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Alexithymic characteristics and interoceptive abilities are associated with disease severity and levels of C-reactive protein and cytokines in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Eleni Vinni, Katerina Karaivazoglou, Evanthia Tourkochristou, Efthymios Tsounis, Maria Kalogeropoulou, Georgia Konstantopoulou, Theoni Lourida, Theodora Kafentzi, Efi Lampropoulou, Maria Rodi, Ioanna Aggeletopoulou, Georgia Diamantopoulou, Georgios Theocharis, Konstantinos Thomopoulos, Philippos Gourzis, Athanasia Mouzaki, Christos Triantos

412
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Association of serum IgG4 and disease outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

R. Christopher Chase, Hani Tamim, Walaa G. El Sheikh, Kristin Clift, David Bruining, Christina Ha, Francis A. Farraye, Jana G. Hashash

423
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Combination therapy is not associated with improved rates of clinical or endoscopic remission in patients with inflammatory bowel disease treated with ustekinumab or vedolizumab: a retrospective study

Angus Jeffrey, Sherman Picardo, Kenji So, Shankar Menon, Kannan Venugopal

430
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Endoscopic carbon dioxide insufflation tolerance test on the anal sphincter for anorectal hypofunction: a pilot and feasibility study

Akiko Toshimori, Mayo Tanabe, Yuto Shimamura, Mai Fukuda, Mary Raina Angeli Fujiyoshi, Yusuke Fujiyoshi, Yohei Nishikawa, Kazuya Sumi, Haruo Ikeda, Manabu Onimaru, Naoyuki Uragami, Noboru Yokoyama, Haruhiro Inoue

437
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Aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index can predict the outcome in patients with stable decompensated cirrhosis

Theodora Oikonomou, Lampros Chrysavgis, Stefania Kiapidou, Magdalini Adamantou, Despoina Parastatidou, George V. Papatheodoridis, Ioannis Goulis, Evangelos Cholongitas

442
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Bridging locoregional treatment prior to liver transplantation for cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma within the Milan criteria: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Ioannis D. Kostakis, Nikolaos Dimitrokallis, Satheesh Iype

449
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Safety and indications for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in liver transplant patients: an analysis of the United States’ National Inpatient Sample database

Zahid Ijaz Tarar, Umer Farooq, Mustafa Gandhi, Muhammad Usman Zafar, Saad Saleem, Faisal Kamal

459
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Case Series

Cutaneous Crohn’s disease after proctocolectomy for medically refractory colonic Crohn’s disease: a case series and review of the literature

Sandra Naffouj, Gabriel E. Marrero-Rivera, Johan Nordenstam, Kyle T. Amber, Itishree Trivedi

466
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Table of contents

Invited Review

Review Articles

Original Articles

Case Series